Shakeel, Muhammad, Aftab Ahmad, and Syed Ayaz Ahmad Shah. “A Research Review of Banu Umayyad’s Science and Arts and Promotion of Public Welfare: عہد بنو اُمیہ کے علوم و فنون اور رفاہ عامہ کی ترویج واشاعت کا تحقیقی جائزہ”. Bannu University Research Journal in Islamic Studies 11, no. 1 (August 11, 2024): 9–17. Accessed July 10, 2026. https://www.burjis.com/index.php/burjis/article/view/300.